Sometimes as teachers in the classroom we exert our will on our students to get the needed assignments covered. Often the demands placed on us to cover the curriculum is tremendous and often never fulfilled. I know many of us do the best we can to get everything covered. But it simply takes one thing to go wrong before we are caught in the proverbial hole with no means of catching up on our lessons.
It has been my experience that most class disruptions will be caused by a power struggle between teacher and student. Unfortunately, if you are having a power struggle with a gang member there may be more going on behind the scenes than even you realize. You see you may have just become victim of a member trying to earn hardcore status. Part of their mandates to earn such status is to disrupt the flow of the day, especially in the classroom.
It usually starts innocently enough, with the member doing little things to disrupt the class, which often includes throwing something in class to note passing to the more blatant forms of disruption; i.e. cursing out loud, maybe even attempting to start a fight with another student. But rest assured no matter how it starts it can and often will quickly progress to an almost daily occurrence if not corrected immediately. You see, once any member knows that they can get you off task easily they will continue to use this tactic as long as it keeps working. Even I am not immune to this phenomena, with all of the experience I’ve had dealing with members in the room, it still jumps up and bites me occasionally.
But what you have to understand is that many disruptions will not be caused by the hardcore members in your room but by wannabes who are trying to earn their hardcore status. Also be aware that there usually is a hardcore member giving out these directives to disrupt your classroom and they will be monitoring to assure the wanna-be is following through.
If you stop your lesson and deal with this in front of the class you have just opened the power struggle can. Trust me, it will now continue for the rest of the year or until the student is moved from your room. The reason they do this is two-fold. First it allows the wanna-be to add to his reputation, but foremost it eliminates the possibility of finishing the class assignment being covered. And depending on the amount of time consumed dealing with this, it assures homework will not be forthcoming because of the disruption. Now you see how this issue can leave you behind on the needed material that has to be covered.
If members can disrupt the flow of your lessons easily, word will get around to the different gangs and they will also test your resolve. So how does one combat this issue and get the lessons you need to covered?
The first thing you need to do is to distract them from their train of thought. First you must continue the lesson while staring at the student in question while you slowly walk over to them. Once you get to the student whisper something that only they can hear that is totally off topic. An example of such a comment would be; do you not feel well today, or it looks like you have a headache. Do this quickly without disrupting what you are doing. Next continue the lesson as if nothing happened. The student will look at you as if your crazy but it definitely gets them off of what they were doing. If the student starts up again do the same thing, but this time direct you comment on their behaviors. It is best to continue this process, at least until you are done lecturing and you have the class engaged in an assignment before dealing with this student one on one, privately at your desk.
You have just done one of the most important things to keep control in your class. You have defused the situation by taking away their ability to disrupt your lesson, plus you have earned some much needed respect by their leader. You see by taking control of the situation and not letting the distraction bother you or the class the members know that you will deal with things quickly and discreetly. By sensing that you will use this tactic every time they will come to understand that they will not be able to disrupt your class and will be less inclined to continue these types of disruptions.
Sadly, they will probably take on their other teachers, since you just closed the door to that opportunity in your classroom. I have always used this tactic when dealing with gang members and I have been quite affective with it. What happens is it allows you to gain control of your class and it allows members to correct their behaviors without being singled out in front of the class. Heck! Some members may even start to try to help you gain control of the classroom by being more cooperative with you because they know they cannot ruffle your feathers. This is what they look for in a leader, someone who is not so easily flustered.
Try this tactic and see if it helps you out with the control you have in your classroom with gang members. Obviously, there will always be those few students who will not cooperate no matter how they are approached. But rest assured if you have one of those students in your classroom and you have firm documentation of your interactions with the child they will eventually work their way out of your classroom and school.
I hope this mini-primer on power struggles in the classroom is helpful to you.
For a more detailed view on power struggles and dealing with it in the classroom, you can refer to my book: Gangs in our Schools An Educators Guide, which can be purchased through my book website at this link: www.gangsinourschools.com and going to the book order information section.
If you would like to leave a comment or post about your experiences with this issue in the classroom please feel free to post your comment here.
If you need contact me about this or other issues privately you can contact me,
Gilbert Cabrera, at gangsino@gangsiourschools.com which is my web mail.
Come again for next weeks post on gang issues in education.
Thanks, Gilbert